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Terrorism Information Resources on the Internet
By Damon Coppola
Terrorism has been an issue of concern in the United States since well
before the September 11th attacks. The need for an information base
led to the development of several institutes and research organizations
that provide information for a readership ranging from the curious to municipal
planners of mega-cities. The effective distribution of this information
is now well established on the Internet, and both public and private sources
boast information spanning the spectrum from academia to practice.
Interested parties can access libraries of research documentation, study
the historical profiles of famous terrorists and events, acquire the tools
to develop local preparedness, and register for training, among many other
topics. The following is a very-partial list of what awaits those
wishing to expand their knowledge of this disturbing reality to which we
have been exposed.
A great place to start would be the Terrorism Research Center at http://www.terrorism.com.
This site offers a chance for experts to submit analyses and commentary
on issues relating to global terrorism, and for readers to respond to these
essays. A reference section offers statistics on past events, historical
data, and most interestingly, profiles on terrorist organizations and individuals.
Also profiled are several of the counter-terrorist organizations.
These listings include known activities, key players, and significant events.
A well-developed section on information warfare provides research driven
articles on Information Assurance, Information Warfare, Information Terrorism,
Information Security, and Critical Infrastructure Protection. Finally,
a bookstore offers relevant publications and a direct search link for Amazon.com.
The Emergency Research and Response Institute, at www.emergency.com,
offers several chronologies of region-specific terrorism. One particular
chronology for the United States starts with the 1993 World Trade Center
bombing and continues through the latest news released. There are
several graphical resources that display interesting depictions like common
explosive devices (including a diagram of a Unabomber mail-bomb).
There is a life history of Osama bin Laden that is astoundingly comprehensive.
Several general interest articles are offered which educate the reader
in personal terrorism preparedness.
Several websites have been created to honor or depict individual terrorism
events. One such site, created and maintained by CNN, is called ‘Oklahoma
City Tragedy’, and is at http://www.cnn.com/US/OKC/index.html. Readers
can access online movies (one shows the implosion of the Murrah building),
read stories about the victims and survivors, and investigate the response
and recovery to the terrible tragedy. There is a detailed study on
the case of Timothy McVeigh as well. Other sites detail the Olympic
Park Bombing (http://www.cnn.com/US/9607/27/olympic.bomb.main/index.html),
the Dhahran Bombing (http://www.cnn.com/WORLD/1996/saudi.special/index.html),
and many others.
The National Domestic Preparedness Office (NDPO) of the FBI is the best
“one-stop shopping” site for state and local emergency planners.
This website, www.ndpo.gov, is touted as being ‘a clearinghouse for state,
local and federal weapons of mass destruction information and assistance.’
In addition to numerous fact sheets and training courses, they publish
‘The Beacon’, which is a monthly newsletter that ‘provides a forum for
the federal government and the first response community to provide insight
into Weapons of Mass Destruction issues, makes announcements, and disseminates
information.’
The US Department of Justice Office of Justice Programs (OJP) has a
similar site that helps to enhance the capacity of state and local first
responders to respond to incidents of terrorism involving weapons of mass
destruction. This site, http://www.ojp.usdoj.gov/odp/, details training
and technical assistance, grants for equipment, exercise development and
support, state-based needs assessments, and a library of pertinent information.
These are just a few of the dozens of sites currently offering up-to-date
information on terrorism. A list of several others of interest is
listed below:
¨ The Executive Session on Domestic Preparedness – www.esdp.org
¨ The Center for Civilian Biodefense Studies – www.hopkins-biodefense.org
¨ The Oklahoma City National Memorial Institute for the prevention
of terrorism – www.okcterrorisminstitute.com
¨ The US State Department International Counterterrorism Policy
- www.state.gov/www/global/terrorism/index.html
¨ The Center for Democracy and Technology - www.cdt.org/policy/terrorism/
¨ The International Association of Counterterrorism and Security
Professionals - www.securitynet.net/
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