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April 2009                                                                       Volume 16 - Number 3

    

 

Disaster Preparedness...

     

 

 

US Department of Energy 2009 Hurricane Exercise

By Jim Monsu

 

Earlier this week (03-04 March) I had the privilege of participating in a hurricane season preparation exercise conducted by the U.S. Department of Energy (ESF #12), Office of Electricity Delivery and Energy Reliability.  I was one of four USACE representatives invited to participate due to my position on the Temporary Emergency Power Planning and Response Team as part of ESF #3.  Other non-DOE participants in the exercise were FEMA Region III, and a representative from Pepco Holdings, an energy distribution company local to the Delmarva Peninsula, southern Jersey, and southeastern Pennsylvania.

 

According to the DOE Exercise Package, “The exercise scenario was designed to duplicate the events of the 2008 hurricane response season…” (Department of Energy, 2009) although the actual scenario significant events and injects were fictitious.  The premise of the exercise was that Hurricane Gladys had recently impacted the Gulf coast of Louisiana, and the Louisiana JFO was still in operation when it became apparent that Hurricane Ida was charging toward the Gulf coast of Texas and threatening to cause significant damage upon landfall – forecasted to occur in approximately 48 hours.  Obviously the scenario was modeled after Hurricanes Gustav and Ike which delivered a one-two punch to the Gulf coasts of Louisiana and Texas in 2008.

 

The objectives of the exercise were designed to instruct/test the procedures for various DOE activities that were determined to be in need of improvement following After Action Reviews of their 2008 hurricane season performance.  Primary among the objectives were shift-change transition processes; dissemination of information to, and communication with, other activated response locations; handling information flow; conference call protocol; preparation of required reports and DOE forms; interaction with FEMA; improving understanding of the roles and responsibilities of the “ISER Emergency Response Organization”, testing the ESF #12 Emergency Telephone Notification System, and validating the post-2008 corrective actions.  In addition, the participation of ESF #3 and the utility company brought the realities of interacting with other ESFs and private industry to the exercise.

 

The exercise included 45 scheduled scenario messages and injects, plus a few impromptu additions, designed to replicate response activities beginning 48 hours prior to landfall of a major hurricane, and continuing through the time of the post-event mission closeout.  Although this was an aggressive timeline that didn’t delve too deeply into details, it served to provide an overview of response operations to DOE’s response team members.

 

As an ESF #3 responder, I found that participation in the DOE exercise was extremely beneficial.  Not only did I have an opportunity to network with fellow responders from a partner agency, but I was able to witness first-hand how DOE functions in the wake of a disaster.  The knowledge of their process will enable me to better utilize their services during my own response activities while simultaneously being better suited to provide useful information to their responders.

Reference

US Department of Energy. (2009). 

2009 ESF-12 training exercise package, Draft revision 4 (2009).

Washington, D.C: Author.